How AI Is Rewriting Strategy

Dec 06, 2025By Ryan Flanagan
Ryan Flanagan

TLDR: Strategy has always relied on human judgment, incomplete data and slow analysis. AI changes this by accelerating research, tightening insight generation and exposing assumptions earlier in the process. To use it well, you need clean data, disciplined processes and a team that knows how to pair human judgment with AI-supported analysis. This article explains what AI can already do in strategy development, what it cannot do and how to adjust your planning approach so you are not stuck with generic insights or generic plans.

Why strategy is shifting underneath organisations

Strategy work has always involved the same steps: gather information, interpret it, build options, test them, choose a direction and mobilise people.
Those steps are not disappearing.
What is shifting is the speed, depth and consistency with which they can now be performed.

AI handles research at a scale no team could sustain manually. It compares patterns faster than analysts, shows connections that would be missed and pressures weak assumptions early. It does not replace judgment, but it changes when judgment is applied. That change alters the flow of strategy work.

Executives who understand this adjust quickly. Executives who don’t end up drowning in information that feels impressive but leads nowhere.

The real value to Planning

Most strategy teams are overloaded with tasks that sit far below the level of decision-making: scanning reports, collecting competitor moves, summarising trends, reconciling contradictory data, and preparing the same variations of slides and updates.

AI removes the bulk of that effort. When used well, it acts as a research engine, interpreter, thought partner, simulator and communicator ( five roles outlined in McKinsey analysis on this topic) . What matters is how these roles change the day-to-day reality of the strategy function.

What AI can already do inside the strategy cycle

1. Researcher: compresses the work that usually delays strategy:
AI can scan sources your team would never touch due to time limits: filings, market data, patents, product reviews, analyst notes, regional news, partnership records. It does not decide which sources matter—you still do that. But it gathers and summarises far more than any team can manage manually.

The advantage is simple: the starting point for strategy becomes clearer, faster.

2. Interpreter: turns raw data into usable insight
Research only matters if it links to a decision. AI helps by organising patterns, grouping adjacencies, and highlighting movements across markets or customer behaviour. 

It does not tell you what to do. It shows you where attention is needed.

3. Thought partner: challenges your assumptions
Every organisation has blind spots. AI can play the role of a challenger by stress-testing a draft plan against past patterns, typical failure modes and established strategic frameworks. 

This reduces overconfidence, a common failure mode in strategy.

4. Simulator: tests options before you commit
Scenario modelling is often shallow because teams lack time.
AI runs more scenarios, more variations and more sensitivities without slowing the process.

This matters when markets shift quickly or when you need early signals to adjust course mid-execution.

5. Communicator: translates strategy for different audiences
Executives often underestimate how badly strategy messages travel through large organisations. AI improves consistency by generating tailored summaries for different audiences—frontline teams, regulators, analysts or partners.

Good communication is execution. AI helps with the mechanics so humans can focus on alignment.

What strategists must do differently now is understand the following:

  1. You need proprietary data
    AI trained only on public sources produces insights everyone else can generate.
    That leads to generic plans and undifferentiated moves. Your edge comes from internal data, qualitative signals, customer insight and operational knowledge that others cannot access.
  2. You need to separate signal from noise
    AI produces more information, not less. Without a disciplined process, the team chases distractions. What matters is having a framework for deciding which insights are decision-relevant.
  3. You need to synthesise
    Executives cannot absorb dozens of AI-generated insights. Someone needs to convert them into a clear strategic choice. This is where human judgment remains irreplaceable.
  4. You need a stable process
    Cheap insights create the false impression that strategy is easier. The opposite is true. Teams must be more rigorous in testing options, addressing uncertainty, removing bias and committing to real choices.

AI accelerates the inputs. It does not replace the craft and time suck that business planning is. In fact...a concrete way to introduce AI into your strategy development is to start with one cycle of strategic planning or a single strategic question.

Then:

  • Use AI to gather all relevant sources.
  • Use AI to outline themes, adjacencies and emerging patterns.
  • Review the output and decide which points are credible.
  • Build scenarios using AI to model multiple paths.
  • Use AI to draft communication pieces
  • Finalise decisions using human judgment only after reviewing all options.

This keeps AI in the role of acceleration and clarity, not decision-maker.

Do'nt ignore this

  1. You will base decisions on slow, incomplete research.
  2. You will miss early signals that were visible in your own data.
  3. You will produce strategy documents that look polished but rest on generic, shallow insight.
  4. You will move slower than competitors who pair judgment with AI-driven analysis.
  5. You will lose the opportunity to train your people to work with these tools while the cost of learning is still low.

AI in strategy is not about technology to be honest...it is about the quality of decisions and the discipline of the process.

FAQs

Q: How do we know which parts of the strategy cycle benefit most from AI?
A: Look for bottlenecks: slow research, shallow scenario modelling, inconsistent communication, or overloaded analysts. AI performs best where volume and pattern recognition matter.

Q: How do we avoid strategy proposals that all look the same once AI is involved?
A: Use proprietary data. External sources tell you what everyone already knows. Your internal signals create unique opportunities.

Q: How do we maintain judgment when AI produces confident output?
A: Require source transparency. Ask AI to list underlying data or assumptions. Treat its output as a draft, not an answer.

Q: Should strategy teams learn prompting?
A: They should learn structured problem decomposition. Prompting matters far less than asking the right analytical questions.

Q: How do we prevent AI from overwhelming meetings with too much material?
A: Appoint a synthesiser. Someone must convert AI’s output into a simple decision path. Without synthesis, the process collapses.

Q: Can AI help during execution, or only during planning?
A: AI supports execution by monitoring early signals, generating performance summaries and identifying deviations from expectations faster than human teams can.

If you want a structured, practical way to bring AI into research, insight generation, scenario modelling and communication, the AI Strategy Blueprint shows your team how to do it without creating noise or losing judgment.